Monarch or revolutionary? What leaders do Africans yearn for? | DW News

DW News published this video item, entitled “Monarch or revolutionary? What leaders do Africans yearn for? | DW News” – below is their description.

Soldiers have been deployed across schools in Eswatini where students have been protesting. They are demanding political reforms and are calling for the release of two MP’s who were arrested during pro-democracy protests earlier this year.

Eswatini – which used to be called Swaziland – is Africa’s last absolute monarchy. The tiny Kingdom of 1.3 million people is a landlocked country which is almost entirely surrounded by South Africa.

Eswatini is ruled by King Mswati III, the 53 year old monarch came to the throne aged 18. His regime has been accused of violating human rights and brutally crushing dissent. DW correspondent Adrian Kriesch reports.

Some rulers stay too long – others go too quickly. This week a military court in Ouagadougou began the long-awaited trial of the men accused of assassinating Thomas Sankara, the former president of Burkina Faso. Sankara was a charismatic Marxist leader, who has become an iconic figure among a generation of post-independence African leaders.

The trial – which is expected to last several months – is seen as significant step toward determining the circumstances surrounding Sankara’s death.

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00:00 Eswatini is Africa’s last absolute monarchy

03:47 What’s the end goal of these protests?

09:00 Trial over assassination of ex-president Thomas Sankara

11:34 Sankara legacy & what to expect from the trial

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About This Source - DW News

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In This Story: Burkina Faso

Burkina Faso is a landlocked country in West Africa that covers an area of around 274,200 square kilometres (105,900 sq mi) and is bordered by Mali, Niger, Benin, Togo, Ghana, and Ivory Coast.

The July 2019 population estimate by the United Nations was 20,321,378. Previously called Republic of Upper Volta (1958–1984), it was renamed “Burkina Faso” on 4 August 1984 by President Thomas Sankara. Its citizens are known as Burkinabé, and its capital is Ouagadougou.

Due to French colonialism, the country’s official language of government and business is French, but this language is spoken by approximately only 10-15% of the population. There are 59 native languages spoken in Burkina, with the most common language, Moore, spoken by roughly 50% of Burkinabé.

The Republic of Upper Volta was established on 11 December 1958 as a self-governing colony within the French Community and on 5 August 1960 it gained full independence.

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In This Story: Eswatini

Eswatini, officially the Kingdom of Eswatini, sometimes written in English as eSwatini, and formerly and still commonly known in English as Swaziland, is a landlocked country in Southern Africa. It is bordered by Mozambique to its northeast and South Africa to its north, west, and south.

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South Africa is a country on the southernmost tip of the African continent, marked by several distinct ecosystems. Inland safari destination Kruger National Park is populated by big game. The Western Cape offers beaches, lush winelands around Stellenbosch and Paarl, craggy cliffs at the Cape of Good Hope, forest and lagoons along the Garden Route, and the city of Cape Town, beneath flat-topped Table Mountain.

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