Al Jazeera English published this video item, entitled “How do the US elections work? | Start Here” – below is their description.
More Americans than ever before are expected to vote this year.
But there’s more than just the White House at stake.
So how do these elections work? What are the basics?
And what happens if one of the candidates refuses to accept the result??
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Al Jazeera English YouTube Channel
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In This Story: Vote
Voting is a method for a group, such as a meeting or an electorate, in order to make a collective decision or express an opinion usually following discussions, debates or election campaigns. Democracies elect holders of high office by voting. Residents of a place represented by an elected official are called “constituents”, and those constituents who cast a ballot for their chosen candidate are called “voters”. There are different systems for collecting votes, but while many of the systems used in decision-making can also be used as electoral systems, any which cater for proportional representation can only be used in elections.
In smaller organizations, voting can occur in different ways. Formally via ballot to elect others for example within a workplace, to elect members of political associations or to choose roles for others. Informally voting could occur as a spoken agreement or as a verbal gesture like a raised hand or electronically.
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