Channel 4 News published this video item, entitled “Biden overtakes Trump in Pennsylvania” – below is their description.
The outcome remains on a knife edge. The official electoral college votes have not shifted since last night – Joe Biden is still on 253 and Donald Trump on 213 votes. No candidate has yet reached 270 votes.
It all comes down to four key states, where the margins are razor thin: Nevada, Arizona, Georgia and Pennsylvania. Joe Biden is ahead in all four, but only just.
In Georgia, state election officials have confirmed there will be a recount as the margin is so tight.
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In This Story: Electoral College
The United States Electoral College is the group of presidential electors required by the Constitution to form every four years for the sole purpose of electing the president and vice president. Each state appoints electors equal in number to its congressional delegation. Federal office holders cannot be electors.
Of the current 538 electors, an absolute majority of 270 or more electoral votes is required to elect the president and vice president. If no candidate achieves an absolute majority there, a contingent election is held by the United States House of Representatives to elect the president, and by the United States Senate to elect the vice president.
The appropriateness of the Electoral College system is a matter of ongoing debate. Supporters argue that it is a fundamental component of American federalism by preserving the Constitutional role of the states in presidential elections. Candidates must appeal to a broad and diverse set of states rather than focusing only on the few U.S. cities with the highest population densities.
Critics argue that the Electoral College system is less democratic than a direct popular vote and that the College violates the democratic principle of “one person, one vote.” Thus, a president may be elected who did not win the national popular vote, as occurred in 1824, 1876, 1888, 2000, and 2016.
