Access to new COVID-19 tools & other topics – Daily Briefing (24 April 2020)

Noon briefing by Stephane Dujarric, Spokesperson for the Secretary-General of the United Nations, and by Reem Abaza, Spokesperson for the President of the 74th Session of the General Assembly.

Highlights:
Secretary-General
– Humanitarian Response to COVID-19
– Media Freedom
– WHO – Cyber Attacks
– Security Council
– UNHCR
– Lebanon
– Haiti
-Myanmar
– Côte d’Ivoire
– Afghanistan
– Mozambique
– Somalia
– Yemen
– International Day of Multilateralism
– Launch of “Rise for All” Initiative

SECRETARY-GENERAL
This morning, the Secretary-General spoke at the WHO launch to accelerate the development, production and equitable access to new COVID-19 tools.
Also taking part in the event were Dr. Tedros, President Macron of France, the President of South Africa, the Chancellor of Germany, the Head of the EU Commission, as well as many other world leaders as well as health partners.
In his remarks, the Secretary-General stressed that human health is the quintessential global public good.
He said we face a global pandemic like no other. In an interconnected world, none of us is safe until all of us are safe.
The Secretary-General stressed that the world needs the development, production and equitable delivery of safe and effective COVID-19 vaccine, therapeutics and diagnostics tools.
But, he said, this must be a vaccine and treatment that are affordable, safe, effective, easily-administered and universally available – for everyone, everywhere.
The Secretary-General expressed confidence that this can be done, saying he knows we can put people first.
Mr. Guterres called for this to be one of the vital lesson of this pandemic: the need for new urgency in support of global public goods and universal health care coverage.

HUMANITARIAN RESPONSE TO COVID-19
Aid groups – large and small – are supporting the world’s most vulnerable people in the fight against COVID-19.
Humanitarian organizations – including UN agencies, the Red Cross and others – are carrying out efforts ranging from working to build global supply chains and air bridges to delivering masks and medical equipment to communicating life-saving messages from cars and bicycles.
Lockdowns, curfews and restrictions on movements of personnel and cargo are impacting the humanitarian response, but aid workers are determined to continue their life-saving work to continue to help some 117 million people around the world.
To support the humanitarian response by all, the UN is urging access by fast-tracking of health and aid workers and also supplies at borders and within country.
The humanitarian system urgently needs funding to continue to fight the virus while maintaining critical pre-existing programmes. The $2 billion COVID-19 Global Humanitarian Response Plan, which, as you’ll recall, the Secretary-General launched a month ago, has received so far $697 million.

Full Highlights: https://www.un.org/sg/en/content/noon-briefing-highlight?date%5Bvalue%5D%5Bdate%5D=24%20April%202020


In This Story: Afghanistan

Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country at the crossroads of Central and South Asia. Afghanistan is bordered by Pakistan to the east and south; Iran to the west; Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan to the north; and China to the northeast.

Occupying 652,000 square kilometers (252,000 sq mi), it is a mountainous country with plains in the north and southwest. Kabul is the capital and largest city. The population is around 32 million, composed mostly of ethnic Pashtuns, Tajiks, Hazaras, and Uzbeks.

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In This Story: Cote D'Ivoire

Ivory Coast, also known as Côte d’Ivoire, officially the Republic of Côte d’Ivoire, is a country located on the south coast of West Africa. Ivory Coast’s political capital is Yamoussoukro in the center of the country, while its economic capital and largest city is the port city of Abidjan.

It borders Guinea to the northwest, Liberia to the west, Mali to the northwest, Burkina Faso to the northeast, Ghana to the east, and the Gulf of Guinea (Atlantic Ocean) to the south.

The official language of the republic is French, with local indigenous languages also being widely used that include Baoulé, Dioula, Dan, Anyin, and Cebaara Senufo. In total, there are around 78 different languages spoken in Ivory Coast. The country has large populations of adherents of Christianity, Islam and various indigenous religions.

Before its colonization by Europeans, Ivory Coast was home to several states, including Gyaaman, the Kong Empire and Baoulé. The area became a protectorate of France in 1843 and achieved independence in 1960.

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Covid-19 is the official WHO name given to the novel coronavirus which broke out in late 2019 and began to spread in the early months of 2020.

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The main symptoms of coronavirus are:

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  • shortness of breath (if this is abnormal for the individual, or increased)

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Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central and Western Europe. It lies between the Baltic and North seas to the north, and the Alps to the south.

Germany is a federal parliamentary republic led by a chancellor. With over 83 million inhabitants of its 16 constituent states, it is the second-most populous country in Europe after Russia, as well as the most populous member state of the European Union. Its capital and largest city is Berlin, and its financial centre is Frankfurt; the largest urban area is the Ruhr.

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Jean-Jacques Dessalines (later Emperor Jacques I), defeated Napoleon Bonaparte’s forces and declared Haiti’s sovereignty on 1 January 1804.

Haiti became the only state in history established by a successful slave revolt. Apart from Alexandre Pétion, the first President of the Republic, all of Haiti’s first leaders were former slaves.

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